Materials I will never work with

Lead has no safe exposure levels and causes brain damage, so I avoid it as much as possible. Unfortunately, it’s the primary plasticizer for PVC and cord coatings, a pigment in old paints, and the electrodes in car batteries. It’s also a significant component of most highly-machinable steel, aluminum, and brass alloys.

Brass often contains lead and is the typical alloy used for keys, door knobs, and pens; all meant to be handled.

Mercury is a neurotoxin and evaporates into the air – the vapors are harmful and it’s extremely difficult to contain. This means that compact fluorescent bulbs and fluorescent fixtures are problematic.

Styrene causes cancer and is neurotoxic. 3D printing ABS plastic and melting styrofoam release styrene vapors.

Americium or any other radiation source. Some smoke detectors use Americium to detect particles.